Friday prayer is one of the most valuable prayers where Muslims come together and experience a common prayer atmosphere and strengthens the bonds of love. Sermons, which are an integral part of this worship, both guide individuals and keep social awareness alive. This week's sermon, specially prepared for July 17, emphasizes religious values and reminds us of both the spiritual and social responsibilities of individuals. In this way, believers both refresh their religious knowledge and strengthen their social sensitivity.
In Islamic culture, the sermon is a religious speech given by the imam to the congregation, especially during Friday and Eid prayers. Derived from the Arabic word "hitabe", khutbah undertakes an important task both spiritually and socially. The main purpose of the sermon is to offer religious advice to Muslims, raise their awareness and remind them of their responsibilities in society.
• It is recited every Friday, before the Friday prayer, which is performed at noon prayer time.
• It is considered fard al-kifaya; In other words, when it is performed by a certain community, the responsibility is removed from other Muslims.
• The version in accordance with the Sunnah is read in Arabic; However, in many countries, explanations are also given in the local language for the congregation to better understand.
• It is recited after Ramadan and Eid al-Adha prayers.
• The Eid sermon is considered a complementary element of prayer; However, it is not mandatory to rest until the Friday sermon.
• The sermon usually begins with the phrase "Alhamdulillah".
"Eşhedü en lâ ilahe illallah" and "Eşhedü enne Muhammeden abduhû ve rasûlüh."
• In this section, verses from the Holy Quran, hadiths and religious advice are expressed.
• It is aimed to raise moral, social and social awareness in individuals based on current events.
• The sermon ends with a prayer that includes all believers.
• In order for the Friday prayer to be valid, the sermon must be read.
• It is not considered appropriate to talk, distract attention, or engage in any other work during the sermon.
• The congregation is advised to listen to the sermon calmly.